become

become
[bɪ'kʌm]
v
(became, become)
1) становиться, стать

What has become of him? — Что с ним стало?

He became an interpreter. — Он стал устным переводчиком.

It became stuffy. — Стало душно.

- become smb
- become an actor
- become angry
2) быть к лицу, идти (о предмете, одежде)
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CHOICE OF WORDS:
(1.) Глагол to become относится к группе глаголов становления. В эту группу входят глаголы to get, to go, to grow, to turn. Все они образуют сочетания с последующим прилагательным: it got dark стемнело; he is growing old он стареет; she turned red она покраснела; she was going blind она слепла. Глаголы to become и to get обычно употребляются для указания на временные изменения эмоционального или физического состояния, постоянные изменения в природе, обществе, на переходы одного качества в другое: the days became longer дни стали длиннее; it got colder похолодало. Глагол to grow подчеркивает постепенное изменение: to grow old стареть; to grow tired уставать. Глагол to turn подчеркивает быстроту, внезапность такого перехода: to turn red (pale) покраснеть (побледнеть); the sea turned black море вдруг почернело. Глагол to go чаще всего употребляется для указания на постепенные изменения качества самочувствия людей в худшую сторону, с названиями физических дефектов: to go deaf глохнуть; to go bald лысеть; to go mad (insane) сходить с ума; to go bad портиться, гнить. (2.) Для указания на изменения цвета используются глаголы to turn и to go: she went (turned) blue with cold она посинела от холода; the leaves turned yellow листья пожелтели. Глаголы to go и to turn не сочетаются с прилагательными типа old, ill, tired

Большой англо-русский учебный словарь сочетаемости. . 2010.

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Смотреть что такое "become" в других словарях:

  • Become — Be*come , v. i. [imp. {Became}; p. p. {Become}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Becoming}.] [OE. bicumen, becumen, AS. becuman to come to, to happen; akin to D. bekomen, OHG.a piqu[ e]man, Goth. biquiman to come upon, G. bekommen to get, suit. See {Be }, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Become — Be*come , v. i. [imp. {Became}; p. p. {Become}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Becoming}.] [OE. bicumen, becumen, AS. becuman to come to, to happen; akin to D. bekomen, OHG.a piqu[ e]man, Goth. biquiman to come upon, G. bekommen to get, suit. See {Be }, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Become — Be*come , v. t. To suit or be suitable to; to be congruous with; to befit; to accord with, in character or circumstances; to be worthy of, or proper for; to cause to appear well; said of persons and things. [1913 Webster] It becomes me so to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • become — (v.) O.E. becuman happen, come about, also meet with, arrive, from P.Gmc. *bikweman become (Cf. Du. bekomen, O.H.G. biqueman obtain, Ger. bekommen, Goth. biquiman). A compound of BE (Cf. be ) and COME (Cf …   Etymology dictionary

  • become — I (arise) verb befall, come about, come into being, come into existence, commence, ensue, germinate, happen, materialize, occur, proceed, result, succeed II (develop) verb adorn, alter, arise, befit, behoove, benefit, beseem, change into, come to …   Law dictionary

  • become — be|come W1S1 [bıˈkʌm] v past tense became [ ˈkeım] past participle become [: Old English; Origin: becuman to come to, become , from cuman to come ] 1.) [linking verb] to begin to be something, or to develop in a particular way ▪ George became… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • become — v. 1) (d; intr.) to become of (what became of her?) 2) (formal) (R) it doesn t become you to speak like that 3) (S) she became a teacher; to become depressed * * * [bɪ kʌm] to become depressed (S) she became a teacher (formal) (R) it doesn t… …   Combinatory dictionary

  • become — be|come [ bı kʌm ] (past tense became [ bı keım ] ; past participle be|come) verb *** Become can be used in the following ways: as a linking verb (followed by an adjective or noun complement): The problem became worse. He became president in 2001 …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • become — [[t]bɪkʌ̱m[/t]] ♦ becomes, becoming, became (The form become is used in the present tense and is the past participle.) 1) V LINK If someone or something becomes a particular thing, they start to change and develop into that thing, or start to… …   English dictionary

  • become — verb (became; come; coming) Etymology: Middle English, to come to, become, from Old English becuman, from be + cuman to come Date: before 12th century intransitive verb 1. a. to come into …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • become — /bi kum /, v., became, become, becoming. v.i. 1. to come, change, or grow to be (as specified): He became tired. 2. to come into being. v.t. 3. to be attractive on; befit in appearance; look well on: That gown becomes you. 4. to be suitable or… …   Universalium


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